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Archiver > GEN-DE > 1997-10 > 0875769483


From: <>
Subject: Re: Convert your. keyboard to German or other
Date: 2 Oct 1997 05:18:03 GMT


Jim Eggert () wrote:
: In article <> (DWAT6911) writes:
: > I was in a German chat room two nights ago. One lady reported that u
: > with an umlaut will become ii under the new system.

: I've read an officially-released description of the German spelling
: reform. There is no indication that the umlauts will disappear or be
: replaced. The lady in the chat room is incorrect.

Imagine that... :)

[...]

: "s,ss,sz \ss 225 167 223 &szlig; germandbls sharp s, ess-tset
[...]

: 850 refers to the IBM code page. IBM code page 437 is for these
: characters identical, except it lacks the sharp s. IBM code page

Actually, 225 in CP-437, the beta, makes a decent ess-zet. It's been used
for that for a long, long time on DOS machines, which is probably why they
put it there in 850. BTW, it might be better to call it s-z ligature,
since that's what it is - "sharp s" is actually a sound, not a symbol,
though many people, Germans in particular, are very loose with the term
(much like with "Umlaut"). You'll note that the code for it in HTML is
&szlig;. What basically happened with it is that the old fraktur type,
like many older typefaces, used a lot of ligature between particular pairs
of characters, and the s-z combination used the long 's' (often looks like
an 'f' or an integral sign). If you look at fraktur text, you'll see that
the ess-zet is literally just an ess ('s') and a zet ('z') put together.
The s-z ligature was then borrowed as a separate character into the modern
character set with hardly any alteration, such that it's kind of like a
little fraktur fossil. What I never could understand is why they don't
expand it as "sz" nowadays instead of "ss", but go figure.

Ben Buckner

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