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Subject: Ship Mary & John arrived May*/June 1630 - Source: Chas. Edward Banks
Date: Sat, 8 Oct 2005 13:22:57 EDT
Mary and John
The ship that brought the first European settlers to Dorchester in June of
1630 was named the Mary and John. The same vessel or another of the same name
was one of two that had carried a group of settlers from the West Country of
England to the Maine coast in 1607 under the leadership of Captain George Popham.
The colony constructed a fort for permanent protection, but the settlers were
unprepared for the harsh winter and abandoned the site a year later.
"Contemporaneously with the sailing of the Winthrop Fleet in 1630, a party of
emigrants embarked at Plymouth, Devon, in the ship Mary and John, on March
20th, bound for the same destination in Massachusetts Bay within the bounds of
the territory of the Company headed by Winthrop.
While not having any defined connection with the Winthrop Fleet, yet their
destination presupposes a cooperative agreement and a common purpose. In his
last letter to his wife, before leaving Southampton, Winthrop notes the departure
of this vessel and her passengers, indicating his knowledge of their
destination in the limits of the Massachusetts Bay Patent and by inference an approval
of them as fellow emigrants under his jurisdiction.
The Mary and John was owned by Roger Ludlow, one of the assistants of the
Massachusetts Bay Company, who sailed in her, as did Edward Rossiter, another
Assistant, as leaders of this Company, and thus further confirmation is given to
it as an integral, though separated, part of the Great Emigration. ...
The Reverend John White, Vicar of Dorchester, England, who has been generally
and rightfully acclaimed as the sponsor of the earliest Massachusetts
settlement (Plymouth excepted), was the inspiration of a movement which culminated in
the gathering of nearly one hundred and fifty persons in the counties of
Dorset, Somerset, and Devon and their agreement to emigrate in a body to
Massachusetts whither he had sent other groups in the previous six years.
In describing this Company he said that scarce a half-dozen of them were
personally known to each other prior to their assembling at the place of
embarkation in Plymouth. It may be assumed that these people, from many parishes
scattered over three counties, were moved by the same urge to emigrate which
animated those of the Winthrop Fleet, but it is safe to say that the tales of
'religious persecution' of these people was not a factor in their pilgrimage. The
West Country was free from it.
The Mary and John made a good passage and arrived at Nantasket May 30th
without casualty. These one hundred and forty passengers are generally known as the
Dorchester Company, from the place chosen for their settlement, and as they
remained a distinct body of colonists, and there are contemporary records to
identify most of them, it has been possible to compile a tentative list of those
who came on this pioneer ship. ."
Source:
Banks, Charles Edward. The Winthrop Fleet of 1630. Boston, 1930. Photo
reproduced by The Higginson Book Company. Appendix B: Passengers of the Mary and
John in 1630.
http://www.dorchesteratheneum.org/page.php?id=53
__________________________________________________________________
Passenger List. None official but..........
"Highly probabley Passenger List of the Mary & John"
"A" List
Our "A" List of those who were CERTAIN or HIGHLY PROBABLE passengers aboard
the ship the Mary and John 1630. However, we have attempted to compile a new
list of possible passengers and then rate them as follows:
Our "A" List - Certain or highly probable
Our "B" List - Probable
Our "C" List - Possible
Name Approx. Age From (in England)
CLAPP, ROGER 21 Salcombe Regis, Devon
COGAN, ELIZABETH wife of John Endicott 23 Chard, Somerset
COOK, ARRON 14 Dorchester, Dorset
DENSLOW, NICHOLAS 57 Bridport, Dorset
Elizabeth Doling, wife a. 56 Bridport, Dorset
Temperance Denslow, daughter 21 Bridport, Dorset
Joan Denslow, daughter 15 Bridport, Dorset
DYER, GEORGE a. 51 Dorchester, Dorset
Elizabeth _____, wife a. 50 Dorchester, Dorset
Elizabeth Dyer, daughter a. 15 Dorchester, Dorset
Mary Dyer, daughter a. 10 Dorchester, Dorset
FORD, THOMAS a. 42 Dorchester, Dorset
Elizabeth Chard, second wife a. 41 Dorchester, Dorset
Mary Ford, daughter 17 Dorchester, Dorset
Joan Ford, daughter 12 Dorchester, Dorset
Abigail Ford, daughter 10 Dorchester, Dorset
Hepzibah Ford 4 Dorchester, Dorset
FILER, ANNE probably widow a. 40 Probably Dorset
Katherine Filer a. 12 Probably Dorset
Walter Filer a. 11 Probably Dorset
GALLOP, JOHN a. 35 Bridport, Dorset
GAYLORD, JOHN a. 30 Probably Somerset
GAYLORD, WILLIAM a. 39 Crewkerne, Somerset
____, wife a. 37 Crewkerne, Somerset
Elizabeth Gaylord, daughter a. 14 Crewkerne, Somerset
William Gaylord, Jr., son 12 Crewkerne, Somerset
Samuel Gaylord, son 10 Crewkerne, Somerset
GILLETTE, JONATHAN a. 24 Chaffcombe, Somerset
HOLMAN, JOHN 28 Dorchester, Dorset
HOSKINS, JOHN a. 45 Probably Dorset
Thomas Hoskins, son a. 10 Probably Dorset
LOMBARD, THOMAS 49 Thorncombe, Dorset
____, wife a. 47 Thorncombe, Dorset
Barnard Lombard, son a. 22 Thorncombe, Dorset
Thomas Lombard Jr., son 12 Thorncombe, Dorset
Joshua Lombard, son 9 Thorncombe, Dorset
Margaret Lombard, daughter 6 Thorncombe, Dorset
LUDLOW, GEORGE 33 Dinton, Wilts
LUDLOW, ROGER 40 Dinton, Wilts
MARSHFIELD, THOMAS a. 30 Exeter, Devon
____, wife a. 28 Exeter, Devon
Sara Marshfield, daughter a. 3 Exeter, Devon
Samuel Marshfield, son a. 2 Exeter, Devon
Mercy Marshfield, daughter a. 1 Exeter, Devon
MAVERICK, REV. JOHN 51 Awliscombe, Devon
Mary Gye, wife 51 Awliscombe, Devon
Elias Maverick, son a. 26 Awliscombe, Devon
Mary Maverick, daughter 24 Awliscombe, Devon
Moses Maverick, son 21 Awliscombe, Devon
Abigail Maverick, daughter 17 Awliscombe, Devon
Antipas Maverick, daughter a. 12 Awliscombe, Devon
John Maverick Jr., son a. 11 Awliscombe, Devon
PHELPS, WILLIAM a. 35 Crewkerne, Somerset
Ann Dover, wife a. 33 Crewkerne, Somerset
William Phelps Jr., son 11 Crewkerne, Somerset
Samuel Phelps, son 10 Crewkerne, Somerset
Nathaniel Phelps, son 5 Crewkerne, Somerset
Joseph Phelps, son 1 Crewkerne, Somerset
ROCKWELL, WILLIAM 39 Dorchester, Dorset
Susan Capen, wife 28 Dorchester, Dorset
Joan Rockwell, daughter 5 Dorchester, Dorset
John Rockwell 2 Dorchester, Dorset
ROSSITER, EDWARD a. 55 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
____, wife a. 53 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
Nicholas Rossiter, son a. 31 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
Ann ___, wife of Nicholas R. a. 29 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
___, child of Nicholas a. 4 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
___, child of Nicholas a. 2 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
Bray Rossiter, son a. 20 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
Jane Rossiter, son a. 16 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
Hugh Rossiter, son, a. 15 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
Joan Rossiter, daughter a. 14 Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
___, possible relative or servent - - Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
___, possible relative or servent - - Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
___, possible relative or servent - - Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
___, possible relative or servent - - Combe St. Nicholas, Somerset
SANFORD, FRANCES, widow a. 42 Dorchester, Dorset
Henry Smith, son a. 20 Dorchester, Dorset
SOUTHCOTE, RICHARD a. 40 Devon
TERRY, STEPHEN 21 Dorchester, Dorset
UPSALL, NICHOLAS a. 30 Dorchester, Dorset
Dorothy Capen, wife a. 25 Dorchester, Dorset
WARHAM, REV. JOHN a. 34 Exeter, Devon
Susanna Gallop, wife a. 32 Exeter, Devon
WAY, HENRY a. 47 Bridport, Dorset
Elizabeth Batchelar, second wife a. 43 Bridport, Dorset
Henry Way Jr., son 19 Bridport, Dorset
Aaron Way, son 16 Bridport, Dorset
George Way, son a. 15 Bridport, Dorset
Hanna Way, daughter 15 Bridport, Dorset
Susanna Way, daughter 9 Bridport, Dorset
Richard Way, son 5 Bridport, Dorset
WILTON, DAVID 21 Beanminster, Dorset
WOLCOTT, HENRY 51 Lydiard St. Lawrence, Somerset
Elizabeth Saunders, wife 44 Lydiard St. Lawrence, Somerset
Henry Wolcott Jr., a. 20 Lydiard St. Lawrence, Somerset
George Wolcott, son a. 15 Lydiard St. Lawrence, Somerset
Christopher Wolcott a. 12 Lydiard St. Lawrence, Somerset
BRANKER, JOHN a. 22 Honiton, Devon
Abigail Searle, wife 18 Honiton, Devon
http://www.maryandjohn1630.com/passengerlist_a.html
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